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| Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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| Abbas,Zafar; Akmal,Muhammad; Khan,Khalid Saifullah; Fayyaz-ul-Hassan,. |
| The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of bromoxynil herbicide on soil microorganisms, with the hypothesis that this herbicide caused suppression in microbial activity and biomass by exerting toxic effect on them. Nine sites of Punjab province (Pakistan) those had been exposed to bromoxynil herbicide for about last ten years designated as soil 'A' were surveyed in 2011 and samples were collected and analyzed for Microbial Biomass Carbon (MBC), Biomass Nitrogen (MBN), Biomass Phosphorus (MBP) and bacterial population. Simultaneously, soil samples from the same areas those were not exposed to herbicide designated as soil 'B' were taken. At all the sites MBC, MBN and MBP ranged from 131 to 457, 1.22 to 13.1 and 0.59 to 3.70 µg g-1 in the contaminated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Buctril super; Bacteria; Effect; Population. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000100002 |
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| Acosta-Chaparro,Andrés; Sánchez-Valencia,Laura; Gómez-López,Diana Isabel; Gónzalez-Corredor,Juan David; Navas-Camacho,Raúl. |
| ABSTRACT Seagrass meadows have stood out for being very effective fixing atmospheric carbon, among others, due to their ability to produce plant biomass. Therefore, the values of shoot density (m2), biomass (cores) and carbon present in 12 locations with Thalassia testudinum at the Colombian Caribbean (La Guajira and San Andrés Island) were quantified. The biological samples were processed in laboratory until obtaining the values of aerial, underground and total dry weight, and the estimation of the carbon was stablishing from a ratio of 35 % of the dry biomass. Statistical tests were carried out to determine significant differences between the sites, highlighting the aerial biomass in La Guajira and the underground biomass in San Andrés. It was calculated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seagrass; Colombia; Biomass; Blue carbon.. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612022000100137 |
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| ADUAN, R. E.; VILELA, M. de F.; KLINK, C. A.. |
| ABSTRACT: In the Cerrado Biome, the internal carbon cycling, the main carbon pools size, and the fluxes intensity between carbon pools are far from to be completely understood. This study presents the main carbon pools and cycling fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems, emphasizing the neotropical savannas. This study will also review literature of internal carbon cycling in the Cerrado. In spite of the science advances, the knowledge of internal carbon dynamics in the Cerrado are scarce. The relation between the carbon pools size and fluxes intensity and the Cerrado's vegetation phytofisionomies, soil gradient, and climate still remains unknown. The carbon pools and fluxes data analysis show that the Cerrado's aerial carbon pools are smaller than the forest... |
| Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Fluxo de carbono; Carbon fluxes; Carbon cycling.; Biomassa; Cerrado; Matéria Orgânica; Serapilheira; Solo.; Biomass; Organic matter; Soil.. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/569012 |
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| Agostini, Sylvain; Houlbrèque, Fanny; Biscéré, Tom; Harvey, Ben P.; Heitzman, Joshua M.; Takimoto, Risa; Yamazaki, Wataru; Milazzo, Marco; Rodolfo-metalpa, Riccardo. |
| Coral communities around the world are projected to be negatively affected by ocean acidification. Not all coral species will respond in the same manner to rising CO2 levels. Evidence from naturally acidified areas such as CO2 seeps have shown that although a few species are resistant to elevated CO2, most lack sufficient resistance resulting in their decline. This has led to the simple grouping of coral species into “winners” and “losers,” but the physiological traits supporting this ecological assessment are yet to be fully understood. Here using CO2 seeps, in two biogeographically distinct regions, we investigated whether physiological traits related to energy production [mitochondrial electron transport systems (ETSAs) activities] and biomass (protein... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean acidification; Hermatypic corals; Mitochondrial electron transport activity; Biomass; Resistance. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78925/81293.pdf |
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| Alejandro Góngora, Antonio Okendo. |
| El objetivo de ésta investigación fue elaborar un biofertilizante líquido (Biol) fermentado anaeróbicamente, utilizando subproductos animales y vegetales, además de evaluar su eficacia en el cultivo de maíz, se contrasto con aplicaciones de fertilizante químico (manejo tradicional) y un biofertilizante comercial. Dado que no existe una dosis generada para aplicaciones con biofertilizantes se probaron tres concentraciones (5%, 10%, 15%) con el fin de obtener una dosis óptima preliminar de biofertilización del maíz. El experimento se estableció en un predio del Poblado C-41, Plan Chontalpa, Huimanguillo, Tabasco. Para la elaboración y obtención del biofertilizante liquido fermentado anaeróbicamente, se preparó un tanque de 200 litros donde se vertieron los... |
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Palavras-chave: Biodigestor; Biomasa; Fermentación; Biol; Biofertilizante; Biomass; Fermentation; Biofertilizer; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/758 |
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| Almeida,Álvaro Manuel Rodrigues; Saraiva,Odilon Ferreira; Farias,José Renato Bouças; Gaudêncio,Celso Almeida; Torres,Eleno. |
| A study was conducted in the subtropical area of Southern Brazil to determine the survival of pathogens in soybean residues under conventional and no-tillage cultivation systems from March to September of 1998 and 1999. The pathogens most frequently isolated were Colletotrichum truncatum, Phomopsis spp., Cercospora kikuchii, Fusarium spp., Macrophomina phaseolina, and Rhizoctonia solani. Other fungi isolated were Myrothecium roridum, Penicillium sp., Chaetomium sp., Epicoccum sp., Corynespora cassiicola and Trichoderma sp. The percent of survival of each pathogen varied according to the month and the year. Survival of C. truncatum, Phomopsis spp. and C. kikuchii were significantly reduced (p<0.05) from the first to the last evaluation either on buried... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cultivation; Crop residues; Degradation; Biomass; Plant diseases. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2001001000003 |
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| ALMEIDA,J.F.; GARCÍA,G.P.; PÉREZ,R.A.; BRITO,J.D.. |
| ABSTRACT: This work was conducted in the Centro de Pesquisa, Pós-graduação e Preservação Amazônica (CIPCA), located in the Ecuadorian Amazon Region, with the goal to analyze the presence of weeds in promising clones of cocoa. The EET-95, EET-96 and EET-103 promising clones were evaluated, and the control sample was CCN-51. To do so, the relative frequency and distribution of the existing weeds were determined, as well as their biomass, which was statistically analyzed by the ANOVA of a factor and the HSD Tukey’s test. The presence of weeds was influenced by the studied genotypes, due to the fact that promising clones were associated to high frequency and distribution, such as Cyperus odoratus, Megathyrsus maximus, Sauvagesia erecta ssp. erecta. Other... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Clones; Distribution; Frequency; Theobroma cacao. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100243 |
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| Andrade, Guilherme de Castro; Bognola, Itamar Antonio; Bellote, Antonio Francisco Jurado; Franciscon, Luziane; Waterloo, Maarten Johannes; Bruijnzeel, Leendert Adriaan. |
| No Brasil os plantios florestais ocupam 7 milhões de hectares que correspondem a 1% do território (68% com plantações de Eucalyptus e 25% com Pinus) O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar plantios de Eucalyptus urograndis. Estoques elevados de Ca e Mg no solo, sugerem uma lixiviação do calcário. A resistência do solo até os 60 cm de profundidade na linha de plantio foi menor do que na entrelinha, indicando que a subsolagem foi eficiente. Os valores de resistência do solo foram mais altos na entrelinha, distante 1 m da linha de plantio, até os 20 cm de profundidade, provavelmente pelo aumento da compactação na preparação da área. A biomassa da copa das árvores diferiu entre as classes de DAP, justificando o uso de equação para a sua estimativa. A variação... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forest plantation; Biomass; Litter; Soil fertility; Soil strength Plantação florestal; Biomassa; Serapilheira Fertilidade do solo; Resistência do solo. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/273 |
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| Andrade Ruíz, C.E.. |
| La presente investigación se desarrolló en el sector sur de la Bahía de Santa Elena durante octubre 2004 a octubre 2005, analizándose un total de 144 muestras zooplanctónicas e identificándose 24 especies, clasificados en 6 órdenes: 5 de la clase Hydrozoa, con 16 familias; 22 géneros y 22 especies, y 2 clases: La clase Scyphozoa y Cubozoa con 1 especie respectivamente. Se consideró las dos épocas estacionales (lluviosa y seca) registrándose para la época lluviosa el 41% de biomasa total con 6477 ind. (100m3-1), mientras que en la época seca se registró el 59% de biomasa total con 9159 ind. ((100m3-1). El análisis estadístico determinó cambios entre la estación lluviosa con una correlación positiva promedio vs la temperatura con valores de 0.75. Mientras en... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Seasonal distribution; Biomass; Dry season; Rainy season; Species diversity; Zooplankton; Hydrobiology. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4710 |
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| Aoki,C; Lopes,FS; de Oliveira,AMR; Souza,FL de; Marques,MR. |
| Large-bodied arthropods, such as cicadas, can be able to reallocate significant amounts of nutrients during adult emergence. Evidence suggests that Quesada gigas Olivier emergence constitutes an important nutrient flux from belowground to aboveground. The purpose of this study was to estimate the amount of nitrogen, proteins, and lipids resulting from the emergence of Q. gigas in an urban ecosystem in Central Brazil. Adult specimens captured from September to November 2006 were weighed and submitted to biochemical analysis. Population density was approximately 4,200 individuals per hectare. Mean individual dry mass was 1.03 g and contained 12.6% proteins, 8.4% lipids, and 5% nitrogen. Total biomass input from the species was 4.3 kg ha-1 y-1, with a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Annual cicada; Biomass; Energy; Nutrient cycling; Chain feed. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000400004 |
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| Aquino,Gisele Silva de; Medina,Cristiane de Conti; Silvestre,Danilo Augusto; Gomes,Emerson Crivelaro; Cunha,Ana Carolina Benitez; Kussaba,Deise Akemi Omori; Almeida,Luis Fernando; Shahab,Muhammad; Santiago,Antonio Dias. |
| ABSTRACT: Mechanical harvesting leaves in its wake a considerable amount of straw in the field, which can be effectively utilized to improve the soil condition and sugarcane yield. However, there is no specific information as to the quantity of straw mulch required to achieve such effects and as to whether it can be used in other sectors for bioelectricity and ethanol production. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of removing different amounts of straw from the field and its impact on the yield and industrial quality of sugarcane ratoons. The experiment was carried out on Rhodic soil where six treatments were evaluated including 0 %, 25 % (5 Mg ha−1), 50 % (10 Mg ha−1), 75 % (15 Mg ha−1), 100 % (20 Mg ha−1) straw on the soil surface and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Management of straw; Mulching; Saccharum spp.; Technological characteristics. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000600526 |
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| Araújo, Rita; Vázquez Calderón, Fatima; Sánchez López, Javier; Azevedo, Isabel Costa; Bruhn, Annette; Fluch, Silvia; Garcia Tasende, Manuel; Ghaderiardakani, Fatemeh; Ilmjärv, Tanel; Laurans, Martial; Mac Monagail, Micheal; Mangini, Silvio; Peteiro, César; Rebours, Céline; Stefansson, Tryggvi; Ullmann, Jörg. |
| The EU Bioeconomy Strategy aims to support the sustainable growth and development of the EU bio-based sectors while creating jobs, innovation and services. Despite the recognized potential of the algae biomass value chain, significant knowledge gaps still exist regarding the dimension, capability, organization and structure of the algae production in Europe. This study presents and analyses the results of a comprehensive mapping and detailed characterization of the algae production at the European scale, encompassing macroalgae, microalgae, and the cyanobacteria Spirulina. This work mapped 447 algae and Spirulina production units spread between 23 countries, which represents an important addition to the reported number of algae producing countries. More... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Blue growth; Seaweed; Bioeconomy; Biomass; Production; Algae. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78923/81291.pdf |
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| Araujo,Leandro Coelho de; Santos,Patrícia Menezes; Mendonça,Fernando Campos; Mourão,Gerson Barreto. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate yield traits and development of palisadegrass under the influence of water deficit during the establishment period. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, in a completely random block statistical design in a factorial arrangement and additional treatment (3 × 3 + 1). The treatments referred to the suppression of irrigation at different phases of the establishment (sowing, germination and initial tillerring) until the soil presented water content of 75%, 50%, and 25% of the moisture related to field capacity (qFC), besides control treatment with no water restriction. Evaluations of number of grown tillers per vase, green leaves per tiller and plant height were carried out weekly, for five weeks after the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Drought; Palisadegrass; Tillering; Water deficit. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000700002 |
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| Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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